Structured networks – what is structured network cabling?

In an era of growing demand for fast and stable network connections, an adequate ICT infrastructure is becoming a key element in the operation of modern companies, institutions and residential buildings. Structured networks are the foundation of communication in any facility, enabling reliable data transmission, telephone services and the operation of monitoring systems.

The article will explain what structured cabling is, the types of cabling, and the norms and standards to be met when designing and implementing this type of system.

What is structured cabling and why is it important?

Computer networks, which are based on a solid structural infrastructure, are the foundation of modern communications, as they enable the smooth flow of information between devices and systems.

Structured cabling is an integral part of today’s technology infrastructure. It includes a telecommunications cabling system that enables data transmission, telephone services and even CCTV network operation in office, industrial or residential buildings.

Properly designed and constructed structured cabling ensures reliable communication between network equipment, subscriber points and the computer system.

All installations should be in accordance with PN EN standards, especially the European standard PN EN 50173, which clearly defines the requirements for quality, technical parameters and how the installation should be carried out.

ITH Net offers well-designed structured cabling, not only enables efficient data transmission, but also minimizes the risk of disruptions and failures. It is a future-proof solution that can be scaled and adapted to the growing needs of users.

Types of structured networks – horizontal and vertical cabling

The construction of a structured network is based on two basic types of installation – these are horizontal cabling and vertical cabling.

Horizontal wiring:

• provides system connections on each floor of the building, connecting distribution points to subscriber outlets.

• This uses mostly high-bandwidth copper cables, which are ideal for LAN data transmission.

Vertical cabling, on the other hand:

• connects distribution points on different floors of the building to each other, and enables the delivery of energy and data between the central distribution point and other distribution points on each floor.

• This makes the network run smoothly, even for large facilities.

Design and implementation of a structured network in accordance with standards

The basis for the design of a structured cabling system is to meet the requirements of specific standards, such as the aforementioned PN EN 50173. Each design of a structured network must take into account the specific applications and the need for appropriate connection and matching elements that will guarantee optimal operation of the entire system.

The comprehensive implementation includes a list of structures and a detailed layout plan for all network components, including distribution points, subscriber points, subscriber outlets and other elements necessary for effective management of information flow.

It is also important to choose the right network equipment to ensure stable operation and adequate data throughput.

Symmetric and asymmetric Internet in structured networks

An important aspect of designing structured networks is also to ensure the quality of Internet access. Here we distinguish two basic forms of access offered by providers such as ITH Net – symmetric Internet and ITH Net asymmetric Internet.

Symmetrical Internet is characterized by equal download and upload speeds, which is extremely important in business applications where it is necessary to transmit large amounts of information quickly in both directions.

Asymmetric Internet, on the other hand, offers higher download speeds relative to upload speeds, which works mainly in home and small business environments. The choice of the appropriate type of connection should be tailored to the individual user’s needs and the anticipated network load.

WiFi design and measurement – a key component of structured networks

ITH Net WiFi design and measurement is another important component of structured networks. Professional WiFi network design and auditing allow for optimal placement of access points, ensuring stable wireless access throughout the building.

Measuring WiFi signal quality and analyzing potential electromagnetic interference avoids bandwidth and coverage problems, ensuring reliable connections.

Modern buildings often use hybrid solutions, combining wired and wireless networks, so users can enjoy fast and stable Internet access, regardless of their location in the building.

Key aspects of structured networks and their importance – summary of key information

A structured cabling system is a complex product, requiring careful planning and execution in accordance with current norms and technical standards. Adequate horizontal and vertical cabling allows for efficient system interconnections and also meets the requirements of specific data transmission and power delivery applications.

The use of modern solutions, such as symmetrical internet and professional WiFi design and measurements, allows you to maximize the performance of the network and minimize the problems associated with its operation. Compliance with the European standard and PN EN standards makes structured networks a solid basis for ICT infrastructure in any facility.

Properly designed structured cabling is not only an investment in stability and performance, but also in the future. Scalability and adaptability to changing technological conditions make this kind of infrastructure the foundation of modern communications and data flow.