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The relentless development of technology affects all, even the smallest aspects of everyone’s life. And this is an ever-growing trend from which there is no turning back. Abandoning modern technology is something that is hard to imagine. Although this is what the creators of disaster films specialize in, presenting time and again what the world would look like if, for various reasons, all technical inventions and devices would cease to function. These are not pleasant visions and hopefully they will never come true. In the real world, however, technologies are experiencing their greatest development and continue to be improved and brand new ones invented. So what will develop most strongly in the years ahead and will most strongly affect the way we do business? We will try to outline below the most important points of technological development in the coming years.
- Mobile Internet
Mobile Internet is a phenomenon that has been growing for years, but is still experiencing tremendous growth. It is changing our approach to using the Internet, and businesses need to adapt to this as well, while taking advantage of the new opportunities presented by having the Internet with us at all times. Already, social media, dating sites, online shopping, renting bicycles, cars, scooters, scooters, and a whole host of other services are based mainly on people using the Internet mobile on their smartphones. If an online service performs poorly on small screens it immediately loses popularity. The move away from classic computers and laptops is becoming more common and will continue to increase.
- Artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence is now the domain of large technology companies and numerous start-ups. However, AI applications in business are increasing. The fastest growing sector is data analytics. Today, companies operate with huge amounts of data, the analysis of which is no longer possible for humans. That’s why artificial intelligence is often appropriate, for example, for forecasting both weather phenomena and the behavior of financial markets, or predicting when it’s best to get back to your customers and what goods to offer them. Not the least of the departments where artificial intelligence does a lot of work is document analysis in the verification process. The time it would take for physical employees to analyze the readability of images and compare data from documents would be unimaginably great in many companies. AI works non-stop and, as a result, the waiting time for verification can be reduced many times over. Systems with artificial intelligence in help desk services answer customer inquiries around the clock, greatly improving the service experience and user satisfaction. Chatbots, voice assistants and similar services are gaining ground and appearing in increasing numbers in our dealings with companies.
- Technology cloud
Migrating to the cloud is a given these days, and there is no doubt that this trend will grow. Moving to cloud services provides better data security and availability, and allows a company to get on with its proper business instead of expanding its IT department. Using cloud computing and cloud storage provides companies with reduced costs, access to data from anywhere, good scalability of the service, which is important for rapid business growth, and greater data security. All of this together significantly increases the efficiency of a company that decides to move to cloud services.
- Big data
This is an ever-growing branch of business affecting virtually all corners of it. The amount of data generated is growing at an incredible rate, and the data itself actually loses its meaning if we can’t analyze it and draw the right conclusions from it. Thanks to Big Data technologies, data is processed and based on these analyses decisions are made that give an advantage in business. The most frequently mentioned application of such technologies requiring analysis of huge collections is social media. Every user there leaves a gigantic amount of information about himself, his behavior, preferences and so on. Sending personalized ads to the right people who are in the circle of interest for a given product or service is becoming commonplace and necessary to maintain a competitive edge. A big branch of Big Data is the automated analysis of the creditworthiness of people applying for a loan. Another industry benefiting from Big Data analysis is industries using technological processes consisting of hundreds or more operations. With Big Data, it is possible to catch the places where the biggest bottlenecks arise, or those where you can save the most with the least amount of money.
- Data center
Data centers are indispensable for storing the data used by Big Data technologies and any other, the number of which is growing at an alarming rate with the development of online services. Social networks, the Internet of Things, virtual reality VR or augmented reality AR technologies require huge data sets for their operation, which must be stored somewhere. That’s why the data center market will continue to grow and increasingly affect everything we do. Using the right companies that offer secure data storage is becoming one of the conditions for good management of one’s business.
- Blockchain
Blockchain is now mainly associated with cryptocurrencies, which gather very different opinions – often extreme. For some they are a great hope and opportunity, while for others they are mere speculation. However, cryptocurrencies are not the only application of blockchain technology. It is increasingly used in many industries. Banks, leasing companies, insurance companies and lenders are good examples. In all these institutions there is a need to authenticate transactions and securely store documents. And this is what the use of blockchain provides. Similarly, entities administering medical or accounting data are beginning to take advantage of the advantages of this technology, and perhaps state or local government administration institutions will begin to join them as well. All these applications mean significant time savings and the ability to serve customers securely online.
- 3D Printing
3D printing is a technology that continues to evolve. Among its latest iterations are metal printing and large-scale house printing. Printing parts out of plastic has obviously had and continues to have many applications, but nevertheless it has not worked everywhere. Emerging ways of 3D printing metal parts could significantly revolutionize production processes in many companies. Production of smaller batches or speed of delivery of parts are just some of the many advantages of this technology. Perhaps a big impact on the construction sector will come from the still developing technology of printing entire buildings with giant printers. The speed of such a process is many times faster than traditional methods, and this could have a not insignificant impact on the development and construction industries.
- Anonymity on the web
This is a very fast-growing part of the IT industry. On the one hand, it is becoming easier and easier to identify us through authentication technologies, biometrics or state supervision of Internet operators in many countries, on the other hand, many people would like to be able to remain completely anonymous on the Internet. This is why there is a growing market for various types of services that provide such anonymity to a greater or lesser extent. These include proxy servers, VPNs (Virtual Private Network). Also promising are applications in cryptography of zero-knowledge proof methods, i.e. ways of proving that we have certain knowledge without revealing it. Such methods will allow much better preservation of the secrecy of much of the data that is stored and exchanged online.
- Biometric technologies
Biometric technologies have been with us for a long time, but they continue to develop and conquer more markets. The most widespread biometric method is probably biometric authentication, whether using fingerprints, the blood vessel system in the hand, the retina of the eye, facial geometry, or voice biometric analysis. All of these techniques are already and will be even more widely used, both to protect access to our devices such as smartphones, laptops or safes, and to verify identity over the Internet. It’s possible that soon we’ll be able to forget memorized pins, access codes, authorization passwords and the like, as the biometric system will recognize us automatically using one or a combination of the clique of methods listed above. In a more recent iteration, it’s Amazon’s smart stores, for example, which distinguish between customers thanks to biometrics and record to each customer’s bill what he took from the shelf. This saves a huge amount of money on checkout staff and in-store security. Applications of biometrics for assessing people’s health and directing them to doctors or automatically calling an ambulance will also grow.
- Quantum computers
Quantum computers may be only a song of the future when it comes to widespread applications, but there are almost limitless possibilities ahead for this field. The widespread use of quantum computers will completely change the face of many industries. It will be necessary to change all methods of encrypting and securing transactions and documents sent over the Internet. The financial sector will then experience a real earthquake from which it will have to recover. Not everyone knows that this revolution has already begun. And given the rate at which the computing power of quantum computers is growing, which is twice as fast as that at which the power of classical computers grew, the revolution may come to us sooner than we expect. Already today, quantum computing is being used in areas such as logistics, resource planning, drug discovery and data analysis by such global corporations as Toyota, Volkswagen, DENSO, NEC, Lockheed Martin, Accenture and many others.
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